HB 998-1989 带支座的卡板端头制造典型图
时间:2024-05-23 15:40:10 来源: 标准资料网 作者：标准资料网 阅读：9690
基本信息
| 标准名称： | 带支座的卡板端头制造典型图 |
| 中标分类： |
航空、航天 >>
航空器与航天器制造用设备 >>
夹具 |
| 替代情况： | HB 998-74 |
| 发布日期： | 1989-05-13 |
| 实施日期： | 1989-12-01 |
| 首发日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 作废日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 出版日期： | 1900-01-01 |
| 页数： | 4页 |
适用范围
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前言
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引用标准
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所属分类： 航空 航天 航空器与航天器制造用设备 夹具
【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforValidationofthePerformanceofMultivariateOnline,At-Line,andLaboratoryInfraredSpectrophotometerBasedAnalyzerSystems
【原文标准名称】:多变量联机和实验室基于红外分光光度计的分析仪系统的性能确认的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMD6122-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D02.25
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:controlchart;infraredanalyzer;infraredspectrophotometers;IRspectroscopy;multivariateprocess;NIRspectroscopy;statisticalqualityassurance;validation;Controlcharttechnique;Infraredspectrophotometry;IRspectroscopy;Multivariateanalyses;
【摘要】:Theprimarypurposeofthispracticeistopermittheusertovalidatenumericalvaluesproducedbyamultivariate,infraredornear-infraredlaboratoryorprocess(onlineorat-line)analyzercalibratedtomeasureaspecificchemicalconcentration,chemicalproperty,orphysicalproperty.Thevalidatedanalyzerresultsareexpectedtobeequivalent,overdiversesampleswhosespectraareneitheroutliersornearestneighborinliers,tothoseproducedbytheprimarytestmethodtowithincontrollimitsestablishedbycontrolchartsfortheprespecifiedstatisticalconfidencelevel.Proceduresaredescribedforverifyingthattheinstrument,themodel,andtheanalyzersystemarestableandproperlyoperating.Amultivariateanalyzersysteminherentlyutilizesamultivariatecalibrationmodel.Inpracticethemodelbothimplicitlyandexplicitlyspanssomesubsetofthepopulationofallpossiblesamplesthatcouldbeinthecompletemultivariatesamplespace.Themodelisapplicableonlytosamplesthatfallwithinthesubsetpopulationusedinthemodelconstruction.Asamplemeasurementcannotbevalidatedunlessapplicabilityisestablished.Applicabilitycannotbeassumed.Outlierdetectionmethodsareusedtodemonstrateapplicabilityofthecalibrationmodelfortheanalysisoftheprocesssamplespectrum.Theoutlierdetectionlimitsarebasedonhistoricalaswellastheoreticalcriteria.Theoutlierdetectionmethodsareusedtoestablishwhethertheresultsobtainedbyananalyzerarepotentiallyvalid.Thevalidationproceduresarebasedonmathematicaltestcriteriathatindicatewhethertheprocesssamplespectrumiswithintherangespannedbytheanalyzersystemcalibrationmodel.Ifthesamplespectrumisanoutlier,theanalyzerresultisinvalid.Ifthesamplespectrumisnotanoutlier,thentheanalyzerresultisvalidprovidingthatallotherrequirementsforvalidityaremet.Additional,optionaltestsmaybeperformedtodetermineiftheprocesssamplespectrumfallsinasparselypopulatedregionofthemultivariatespacecoveredbythecalibrationset,toofarfromneighboringcalibrationspectratoensuregoodinterpolation.Forexample,suchnearestneighbortestsarerecommendedifthecalibrationsamplespectraarehighlyclustered.Thispracticedoesnotdefinemathematicalcriteriatodeterminefromaspectroscopicmeasurementofasamplewhetherthesample,themodel,ortheinstrumentisthecauseofanoutliermeasurement.Thustheoperatorwhoismeasuringsamplesonaroutinebasiswillfindcriteriaintheoutlierdetectionmethodtodeterminewhetherasamplemeasurementlieswithintheexpectedcalibrationspace,butwillnothavespecificinformationastothecauseoftheoutlierwithoutadditionaltesting.1.1Thispracticecoversrequirementsforthevalidationofmeasurementsmadebylaboratoryorprocess(onlineorat-line)near-ormid-infraredanalyzers,orboth,usedinthecalculationofphysical,chemical,orqualityparameters(thatis,properties)ofliquidpetroleumproducts.Thepropertiesarecalculatedfromspectroscopicdatausingmultivariatemodelingmethods.Therequirementsincludeverificationofadequateinstrumentperformance,verificationoftheapplicabilityofthecalibrationmodeltothespectrumofthesampleundertest,andverificationofequivalencebetweentheresultcalculatedfromtheinfraredmeasurementsandtheresultproducedbytheprimarytestmethodusedforthedevelopmentofthecalibrationmodel.Whenthereisadequatevariationinpropertylevel,thestatisticalmethodologyofPracticeD6708isusedtoprovidegeneralvalidationofthisequivalenceoverthecompleteoperatingrangeoftheanalyzer.Forcaseswherethereisinadequatepropertyvariation,methodologyfor......
【中国标准分类号】:N33
【国际标准分类号】:17_180_30
【页数】:30P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Fluidsystems.Interfaceofmetriccouplings.
【原文标准名称】:液压系统.米制接头的界面
【标准号】:NFL40-120-1983
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1983-03-01
【实施或试行日期】:1983-03-22
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(FR-AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:法兰连接;柴油发动机;过滤器;燃油滤油器;道路车辆;连接尺寸;流体入口;组装;卧式连接;压燃式发动机;流体排出口;尺寸;法兰管件
【英文主题词】:Assembling;Compression-ignitionengines;Connectingdimensions;Dieselengines;Dimensions;Filters;Flangeconnections;Flangedfittings;Fluidinlets;Fluidoutlets;Fuelfilters;Horizontaljoints;Roadvehicles
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:V38
【国际标准分类号】:43_060_40
【页数】:3P;A4
【正文语种】:其他